FOTOBIOMODULATION THERAPY (PBMT) EREGA KOKO?

PBMT nubuvuzi bwa laser cyangwa LED buteza imbere gusana ingirangingo (ibikomere byuruhu, imitsi, imitsi, amagufwa, imitsi), bigabanya uburibwe kandi bigabanya ububabare ahantu hose hashyizweho urumuri.

PBMT yasanze yihutisha gukira, kugabanya imitsi no kugabanya ububabare bwa siporo nyuma.

Mugihe cya Space Shuttle, NASA yashakaga kwiga uburyo ibimera bikura mu kirere.Nyamara, isoko yumucyo yakoreshwaga mu guhinga ibimera kwisi ntabwo ihuye nibyo bakeneye;bakoresheje imbaraga nyinshi kandi barema ubushyuhe bwinshi.

Mu myaka ya za 90, ikigo cya Wisconsin Centre for Space Automation & Robotics cyafatanije na Quantum Devices Inc. kugirango batezimbere isoko yumucyo ifatika.Bakoresheje diode itanga urumuri (LED) mubyo bahimbye, Astroculture3.Astroculture3 nicyumba cyo gukura cyibimera, ikoresheje amatara ya LED, NASA yakoresheje neza mubutumwa butandukanye bwo mu kirere.

Bidatinze, NASA yavumbuye uburyo bushobora gukoreshwa n’urumuri rwa LED atari ku buzima bw’ibimera gusa, ahubwo no ku bo mu kirere ubwabo.Kubaho muburemere buke, selile zabantu ntizisubirana vuba, kandi abahanga mubyogajuru bahura namagufwa nimitsi.NASA rero yerekeje ku buvuzi bwa Photobiomodulation (PBMT) .Ubuvuzi bwa Photobiomodulation busobanurwa nkuburyo bwo kuvura urumuri rukoresha amasoko y’umucyo utari ionizing, harimo lazeri, diode itanga urumuri, na / cyangwa urumuri rwagutse, mubigaragara (400 - 700 nm) na hafi-ya-infragre (700 - 1100 nm) amashanyarazi.Nibikorwa bidasanzwe birimo chromofores endogenous itanga fotofiziki (urugero, umurongo utari umurongo) hamwe nibikorwa bya fotokome mubipimo bitandukanye byibinyabuzima.Ubu buryo butanga umusaruro ushimishije wo kuvura harimo ariko ntibigarukira gusa ku kugabanya ububabare, gukingira indwara, no guteza imbere gukira ibikomere no kuvugurura ingirangingo.Ijambo Photobiomodulation (PBM) ivura ubu rikoreshwa n’abashakashatsi n’abakora imyitozo aho gukoresha amagambo nko kuvura urwego rwo hasi (LLLT), lazeri ikonje, cyangwa kuvura laser.

ibikoresho-bivura urumuri bikoresha ubwoko butandukanye bwumucyo, uhereye kumutara utagaragara, hafi yumucyo utambitse binyuze mumurongo ugaragara-urumuri (umutuku, orange, umuhondo, icyatsi, nubururu), uhagarara mbere yimirase yangiza ultraviolet.Kugeza ubu, ingaruka z'urumuri rutukura kandi hafi-ya-infragre ni zo zize cyane;itara ritukura rikoreshwa kenshi mu kuvura imiterere yuruhu, mugihe hafi ya infragre irashobora kwinjira cyane, ikora inzira yuruhu n'amagufwa ndetse no mubwonko.Itara ry'ubururu ritekereza ko ari ryiza cyane mu kuvura indwara kandi rikoreshwa kenshi muri acne.Ingaruka zumucyo wicyatsi numuhondo ntizisobanutse neza, ariko icyatsi gishobora kunoza hyperpigmentation, naho umuhondo ushobora kugabanya gufotora.